diff --git a/src/pages/Volunteers/VolunteersPage.jsx b/src/pages/Volunteers/VolunteersPage.jsx
index 366dda7..a98a647 100644
--- a/src/pages/Volunteers/VolunteersPage.jsx
+++ b/src/pages/Volunteers/VolunteersPage.jsx
@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ function VolunteerPage() {
 
     useEffect(() => {
         (async () => {
-            const ids = await getAllUser();
-            const usersData = await Promise.all(ids.map(id => getUserById(id)));
+            const result = await getAllUser();
+            const usersData = await Promise.all(result.data.map(id => getUserById(id)));
             setUsers(usersData);
         })()
     }, [])
diff --git a/src/utils/users/deactivateUser.js b/src/utils/users/deactivateUser.js
index 61ac0c7..fdf4c44 100644
--- a/src/utils/users/deactivateUser.js
+++ b/src/utils/users/deactivateUser.js
@@ -1,34 +1,13 @@
+import fetchWrapper from "../fetchWrapper.js";
 import getXSRFToken from "../getXSRF.js";
 
 export default async function deactivateUser(userId) {
     const csrfToken = await getXSRFToken();
 
-    try {
-        const response = await fetch(`${import.meta.env.VITE_API_URL}/api/users/${userId}/deactivate`, {
-            method: 'POST',
-            credentials: 'include',
-            headers: {
-                'Content-Type': 'application/json',
-                'X-XSRF-TOKEN': csrfToken,
-                'Accept': 'application/json'
-            },
-            body: JSON.stringify({
-                id: userId
-            })
-        });
-
-        const data = await response.json();
-
-        if (!response.ok) {
-            return {
-                status: response.status,
-                errors: data.errors || data.message
-            };
-        }
-
-        return { status: response.status, data };
-
-    } catch (error) {
-        return { status: 500, error };
-    }
+    return fetchWrapper(
+        `/api/users/${userId}/deactivate`,
+        { id: userId },
+        "POST",
+        { "X-XSRF-TOKEN": csrfToken }
+    );
 }
diff --git a/src/utils/users/deleteOtherUser.js b/src/utils/users/deleteOtherUser.js
index 101cf94..ece6425 100644
--- a/src/utils/users/deleteOtherUser.js
+++ b/src/utils/users/deleteOtherUser.js
@@ -1,34 +1,13 @@
+import fetchWrapper from "../fetchWrapper.js";
 import getXSRFToken from "../getXSRF.js";
 
 export default async function deleteOtherUser(userId) {
     const csrfToken = await getXSRFToken();
 
-    try {
-        const response = await fetch(`${import.meta.env.VITE_API_URL}/api/users/${userId}`, {
-            method: 'DELETE',
-            credentials: 'include',
-            headers: {
-                'Content-Type': 'application/json',
-                'X-XSRF-TOKEN': csrfToken,
-                'Accept': 'application/json'
-            },
-            body: JSON.stringify({
-                id: userId
-            })
-        });
-
-        const data = await response.json();
-
-        if (!response.ok) {
-            return {
-                status: response.status,
-                errors: data.errors || data.message
-            };
-        }
-
-        return { status: response.status, data };
-
-    } catch (error) {
-        return { status: 500, error };
-    }
+    return fetchWrapper(
+        `/api/users/${userId}`,
+        { id: userId },
+        "DELETE",
+        { "X-XSRF-TOKEN": csrfToken }
+    );
 }
diff --git a/src/utils/users/deleteUser.js b/src/utils/users/deleteUser.js
index 932167d..4cb9dcf 100644
--- a/src/utils/users/deleteUser.js
+++ b/src/utils/users/deleteUser.js
@@ -1,31 +1,13 @@
+import fetchWrapper from "../fetchWrapper.js";
 import getXSRFToken from "../getXSRF.js";
 
 export default async function deleteUser() {
     const csrfToken = await getXSRFToken();
 
-    try {
-        const response = await fetch(`${import.meta.env.VITE_API_URL}/api/users`, {
-            method: 'DELETE',
-            credentials: 'include',
-            headers: {
-                'Content-Type': 'application/json',
-                'X-XSRF-TOKEN': csrfToken,
-                'Accept': 'application/json'
-            }
-        });
-
-        const data = await response.json();
-
-        if (!response.ok) {
-            return {
-                status: response.status,
-                errors: data.errors || data.message
-            };
-        }
-
-        return { status: response.status, data };
-
-    } catch (error) {
-        return { status: 500, error };
-    }
+    return fetchWrapper(
+        "/api/users",
+        null,
+        "DELETE",
+        { "X-XSRF-TOKEN": csrfToken }
+    );
 }
diff --git a/src/utils/users/getAllUsers.js b/src/utils/users/getAllUsers.js
index b31ff18..584c39f 100644
--- a/src/utils/users/getAllUsers.js
+++ b/src/utils/users/getAllUsers.js
@@ -1,21 +1,5 @@
+import fetchWrapper from "../fetchWrapper.js";
+
 export default async function getAllUser() {
-    try {
-        const res = await fetch(`${import.meta.env.VITE_API_URL}/api/users`, {
-            method: 'GET',
-            credentials: 'include',
-            headers: {
-                'Accept': 'application/json'
-            }
-        });
-
-        if (!res.ok) {
-            throw new Error(`Erreur serveur : ${res.status}`);
-        }
-
-        const data = await res.json();
-        return data;
-    } catch (err) {
-        console.error('Erreur :', err);
-        return null;
-    }
+    return fetchWrapper("/api/users");
 }